I have a battery with a voltage of 12V and a current of 12A, but I would like to lower the amperage to 5V while keeping the voltage the same.
Asker: Boaz, age 18
Answer
Dear Boaz,
When your battery has a voltage of 12V, the current is determined by the resistance value of the consumer. The current can be reduced by placing a resistor in series with the consumer. This is the simplest method but is not interesting energetically because the resistance will convert a significant part of the electrical energy into heat. You will also have to use a power resistor that can withstand that 5A current and the power that the resistor will have to convert into heat.
A better but also more complex solution is an electronic circuit that reduces the 12V of your battery to a lower voltage, so that the current to the consumer will also decrease.
Kind regards,
Dirk
Answered by
ing. Dirk Merckx
Automation pneumatics industrial hydraulics PLC programming Machine safety
Odisee
Brothers De Smetstraat 1 9000 Ghent
http://www.odisee.be
Brothers De Smetstraat 1 9000 Ghent
http://www.odisee.be
.