Answer
Hi Kevin,
Viewing and listening figures can be calculated in different ways.
– If you watch via the internet, eg on the site of VRT, VTM, … the broadcaster can obtain these numbers in detail from the web servers.
– If you watch via a set-top box from Telenet, Proximus, … the provider can know exactly how many people are listening or watching.
For the general figures, regardless of the way you listen, a test audience is used.
I make it easy for myself and copy the text from the company that does this in Belgium:
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At the CIM, February, May and August are the favorite months of the radio stations. Three times a year the CIM publishes the listening figures of the radios in Belgium. In each of these three survey waves, approximately 8,000 people are invited to complete an audio diary for 7 days. They fill in which radios they have listened to per 15 minutes. The participants are recruited through a face-to-face interview at home. They are randomly chosen among all individuals aged 12 and over. This study is being carried out by GfK Belgium. |
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The CIM TV study measures television viewing in Belgium in a continuous and standardized manner. To this end, the CIM works together with the research institute GfK and Nielsen. For the TV measurement, the CIM calls on a panel of 1,500 families. An audiometer or viewing meter is installed in each of these families. This device registers the viewing behavior of the various members of the family, and any guests who register as viewers. In total, the panel represents approximately 3,700 people. Today, the CIM not only measures viewing of television programs at the time of broadcast. Programs that are (re)watched up to and including 7 days later are also identified. The viewing meter also registers all other uses of the TV, such as watching DVDs, gaming, viewing photos, and so on. |
Answered by
ir Luc Bosmans
Technology in the audiovisual sector
Quai de l’Industrie 170 B-1070 Brussels
http://www.erasmushogeschool.be/
.