A tiny fragment of DNA led to a new chapter in human history. Based on the discovery of ancient bones in the Siberian Denisova Cave, the paleoanthropologist Silvana Condemi and the journalist François Savatier develop a precise, yet vividly told picture of the Denisovans and their place in the hominin family tree. What is particularly convincing is how clearly they identify the scientific uncertainties and discussions surrounding their taxonomic classification without weakening the argument in favor of an independent species.
In addition to the genetic analysis, the book offers a broad cultural and environmental historical perspective: It describes how different habitats in Asia and Europe influenced the development of early human groups. It also discusses the use of organic materials such as bamboo and explains geological events such as the meteorite impact 800,000 years ago. The hypothesis that Sundaland, which is now flooded, was an important site of Denisovan evolution is also examined.
Despite some scientifically demanding passages, the text remains easy to read and clear. Overall, a cleverly composed, well-founded and at the same time extremely stimulating book that confidently conveys the current state of research and whets the appetite for further discoveries in paleoanthropology. Sabine Delorme
Silvana Condemi, François Savatier
Denisova. The discovery of a new human species
CHBeck Verlag, 256 pages, € 22,–
ISBN 978-3-406-82697-9