Lunar water bodies

Lunar water bodies

Sky scout: The flying infrared observatory SOFIA (left), which went into service in 2010 and is a unique joint project by the American and German space agencies NASA and DLR, detected water bound in rock on the moon. The measurements were aimed at the crater Clavius ​​(position and symbol image above). Due to cost reasons, the aircraft will cease operations in September 2022.
© NASA/Daniel Rutter

Water ice has endured for billions of years in eternally dark craters at the lunar poles. However, water molecules can also be found in rock under bright sunlight.

by THORSTEN DAMBECK

The moon is bone dry – that was the mantra of the experts for decades after the Apollo missions. They relied on chemical analyzes of the lunar rocks brought back by the astronauts.

The tide only began to turn in 1994, when the American space probe Clementine detected evidence of water ice at the lunar poles using radar. Four years later, NASA’s Lunar Prospector found additional clues: his neutron spectrometer caught from lunar orbit…

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